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KMID : 0353320010250010155
Oral Biology Research
2001 Volume.25 No. 1 p.155 ~ p.160
A Study on the Treatment of Vertical Tooth Fracture Using Intentional Replantation



Abstract
Vertical root fracture is defined as a longitudinal fracture confined to the root that usually begins on the internal canal wall and extends outward to the root surface Diagnosis was obtained with the use of clinical, fiberoptic and disclosing solution examinations. Although many treatment procedures have been described in the literature, most reported data indicate that on satisfactory solution has been achieved. These two cases described a different treatment procedures using re-attachment and intentional replantation method. This technique was consisted of extraction of all fractured segments, recementation of both segments and replantation. International replantation is an accepted endodontic procedure for treatment of teeth in which conventional surgical endodontic treatment is contraindicated. The common failure in intentional replantation is a root resorption. The favorable results obtained might be attributed to the preservation of the vitality of the periodontal ligament: the absence of damaging pressure during extraction L the minimal extraoral treatment time; the use of nonrigid splinting; and immediate repair of the perforation site. Although, we have not achieved our anticipated results, further study of this problem is necessary and essential for treating the vertical root fracture.
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